How to Set Up a Metal Product Manufacturing Business in the UAE

The allure of entrepreneurship often finds fertile ground in sectors poised for growth and innovation. The metal manufacturing industry emerges as an opportunity, beckoning forward-thinking entrepreneurs to capitalise on its promising trajectory in the UAE.

The recent surge in rebar prices, soaring to AED 2,620 per tonne ($713) for benchmark mills, marks a significant uptick in demand within the construction sector. This surge not only underscores the robustness of the construction industry but also signals a ripe environment for ventures in metal products manufacturing.

With a projected tender price inflation of 2-3%, the UAE’s construction sector stands as a steadfast engine of growth, propelling the demand for metal products to new heights. Against this backdrop, establishing a metal products manufacturing enterprise holds the promise of not only meeting this burgeoning demand but also contributing to the nation’s economic landscape.

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Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing your Metal Product Manufacturing business:

2590.00 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metalworking service activities

“Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metalworking service activities” encompasses a broad range of activities related to the treatment and processing of metal materials. This category includes various processes such as forging, pressing, plating, coating, engraving, boring, polishing, and welding, among others. These activities are typically performed on a fee or contract basis for clients.

Additionally, this category involves the manufacturing of diverse metal products catering to both household and industrial applications. Examples of such products include cutlery, metal hand tools, general hardware, cans, buckets, nails, bolts, nuts, metal household articles, metal fixtures, ships’ propellers, anchors, and assembled railway track fixtures.

2591.00 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy

This encompasses a range of specialised processes dedicated to shaping and forming metal materials into various products. In forging, metals are heated and then shaped using compressive forces, often resulting in robust and precisely crafted components. Pressing involves applying pressure to deform metal into specific shapes, ideal for mass-producing parts with consistent dimensions. Stampings, on the other hand, utilise dies to cut or shape metal, enabling the production of intricate and detailed components with remarkable precision. Roll-forming is a continuous bending operation, commonly employed to create long profiles with uniform cross-sections, making it invaluable for industries requiring lengthy, standardised parts.

Powder metallurgy represents a distinct method where metal objects are formed directly from fine metal powders. Through processes like sintering or pressurisation, these powders are compacted and fused together, resulting in solid and durable products tailored to precise specifications. 

  • 2591.01 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal
    This category covers various metalworking techniques that use heat or pressure to transform metal pieces. It includes forging (hammering metal into shape), pressing (using a punch and die to create a specific form), stamping (punching out intricate shapes from sheet metal), and roll-forming (continuously shaping metal sheets into specific profiles using rollers).
  • 2591.02 Powder metallurgy: production of metal objects directly from metal powders by heat treatment (sintering) or under pressure
    This is a special technique for creating metal objects from metal powders. First, metal is crushed or ground into fine powder. Then, the powder is compacted into the desired shape using moulds or dies. Finally, the compacted powder is heated (sintered) to high temperatures to fuse the particles and create a solid metal object. In some cases, pressure might also be used during shaping.

Notably, this classification excludes the production of metal powder itself, focusing solely on the transformative processes that convert these powders into functional components.

2592.00 Treatment and coating of metals; machining

“Treatment and coating of metals; machining” encompasses a diverse range of processes aimed at enhancing, refining, and modifying metal materials for various applications. This includes plating, anodizing, and heat treatment to improve properties or appearance, as well as non-metallic coating methods like plasticizing and enamelling for protection and decoration. Machining techniques such as boring, turning, milling, grinding, and welding are utilised to shape, refine, and join metalwork pieces to precise specifications. Additionally, processes like deburring, sandblasting, tumbling, and cleaning ensure surface smoothness and cleanliness for further treatment or use. Other methods like colouring, engraving and laser cutting add aesthetic value and intricate detailing to metal surfaces. 

  • 2592.01 Plating, anodizing etc. of metals
    This covers processes that change the surface properties of metals. It includes plating (applying a thin layer of another metal), anodizing (creating a corrosion-resistant oxide layer), and other similar techniques.
  • 2592.02 Heat treatment of metals
    This involves controlled heating and cooling of metals to alter their internal structure and properties like strength or hardness.
  • 2592.03 Deburring, sandblasting, tumbling, cleaning of metals
    This category encompasses various methods for cleaning and finishing metal surfaces. It includes deburring (removing rough edges), sandblasting (cleaning with abrasive particles), tumbling (smoothing and polishing in a rotating barrel), and other cleaning processes.
  • 2592.04 Colouring and engraving of metals
    This includes techniques for adding colour, design, or patterns to metal surfaces. It covers colouring, engraving (creating designs by cutting grooves), and other decorative methods.
  • 2592.05 Non-metallic coating of metals: plasticizing, enamelling, lacquering etc.
    This refers to applying non-metallic coatings to metals for various purposes. It includes processes like plasticizing (coating with plastic), enamelling (applying a glassy coating), lacquering (applying a lacquer finish), and others.
  • 2592.06 Hardening, buffing of metals
    This category involves techniques to improve the surface quality and properties of metals. It includes hardening (increasing metal strength) and buffing (creating a smooth, shiny surface).
  • 2592.07 Boring, turning, milling, eroding, planing, lapping, broaching, levelling, sawing, grinding, sharpening, polishing, welding, splicing etc. of metalwork pieces
    This is a broad category encompassing various machining processes used to create or modify metal parts. It includes boring, turning, milling, cutting, grinding, welding, and many other techniques for shaping and joining metal pieces.
  • 2592.08 Cutting of and writing on metals by means of laser beams
    This refers to using laser beams for precise cutting, writing, or other treatments on metal surfaces.
  • 2592.09 Metal Coating
    This is a general category encompassing various metal coating processes not specified elsewhere. It could include techniques like galvanising (coating with zinc for rust protection) or thermal spraying (applying a molten metal coating).
  • 2592.10 Other Activities Related to Coating and Treatment of Metals
    This is a catch-all category for any other activities related to coating and treating metals that don’t fit neatly into the other classifications.

This class excludes activities such as farriery (shoeing horses) and rolling precious metals onto base metals or other metals, focusing solely on the treatment, coating, and machining of metals for industrial and commercial purposes.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval. The exception is 2593.12 (Manufacture of padlocks, locks, keys, hinges and the like, hardware for buildings, furniture, vehicles etc.), which requires approval from the Police before the license is issued.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.


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How to Set up a Clothing Manufacturing Business in the UAE

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has emerged as a major player in the global textile industry. Strategically located at the crossroads of trade routes, the UAE boasts a well-established infrastructure and a strong focus on exports, making it a prime location for clothing brand manufacturers and apparel industries. This guide delves specifically into the exciting opportunities within the “Manufacture of Wearing Apparel, Except Fur”, discussing the business activities suitable for entrepreneurs seeking to establish a successful manufacturing of clothing business in the UAE.

With a thriving apparel manufacturing market catering to both regional and international audiences, the UAE provides fertile ground for aspiring manufacturers. The robust infrastructure and established export channels create a supportive environment for businesses to flourish. 

Read on to dive deeper into the specific business activities you can include under your trade license when venturing into clothing manufacturing within the UAE, focusing on the “Manufacture of Wearing Apparel, Except Fur” category. 

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1410.00 Manufacture of Wearing Apparel, Except Fur Apparel

In essence, this business activity encompasses the production of various types of clothing items but excludes those made specifically from fur. The scope of this class is quite broad, covering a wide range of materials and garment types. It includes the manufacture of wearing apparel made from various materials such as leather or composition leather. This can involve items like leather jackets, coats, and even industrial work accessories like leather aprons for welders. Additionally, it encompasses the production of workwear, outerwear, and underwear for men, women, and children, made from woven, knitted, or crocheted fabrics. Furthermore, the class covers the production of various clothing accessories such as hats, caps, gloves, belts, shawls, ties, and hairnets. Additionally, it includes custom tailoring services, allowing for the creation of tailored clothing items according to specific customer preferences and measurements.

  • 1410.01 Manufacture of wearing apparel made of leather or composition leather, including leather industrial work accessories such as welder’s leather aprons
    This involves creating clothing and accessories from leather or composition leather, specifically designed for protection and durability in industrial settings. Examples include welder’s aprons, work jackets, and heavy-duty pants.
  • 1410.02 Manufacture of workwear
    This covers clothing designed for specific jobs or industries. Examples include overalls, mechanic’s uniforms, construction vests, and high-visibility clothing.
  • 1410.03 Manufacture of other outerwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, nonwovens etc. for men, women and children: coats, suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, skirts etc.
    This is a broad category encompassing various coats, jackets, suits, ensembles (coordinated outfits), trousers, skirts, etc., made from woven fabrics (like cotton or wool), knitted fabrics (like sweaters), crocheted fabrics, or non-woven materials (like felt). It applies to clothing for men, women, and children.
  • 1410.04 Manufacture of underwear and nightwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, lace etc. for men, women and children: shirts, T-shirts, underpants, briefs, pyjamas, nightdresses, dressing gowns, blouses, slips, brassieres, corsets etc.
    This includes undergarments like shirts, T-shirts, briefs, bras, pajamas, nightgowns, robes, etc., made from woven or knitted fabrics and lace. It covers garments for men, women, and children.
  • 1410.05 Manufacture of babies’ garments, tracksuits, ski suits, swimwear etc.
    This category focuses on clothing specifically designed for babies, as well as activewear like tracksuits, ski suits, and swimwear.
  • 1410.06 Manufacture of hats and caps
    This covers headwear of all shapes and sizes, from baseball caps and beanies to wide-brimmed hats and fedoras.
  • 1410.07 Manufacture of other clothing accessories: gloves, belts, shawls, ties, cravats, hairnets etc.
    This includes a wide range of items that complement clothing, such as gloves, belts, scarves, ties, cravats (neckties), and hairnets.
  • 1410.08 Custom tailoring
    This refers to the process of creating garments made to fit a specific person’s measurements.
  • 1410.09 Manufacture of headgear of fur skins
    This refers specifically to hats and caps made primarily from fur skins.
  • 1410.10 Manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles
    It covers footwear made from textile materials (fabrics) but excludes items where the sole is attached separately during the manufacturing process. This could include open-toed fabric shoes or slippers where the sole is added later.

However, there are certain exclusions within this class. It does not include the manufacture of wearing apparel made from fur skins, with the exception of headgear. Similarly, footwear manufacturing is excluded from this class. Additionally, apparel made from rubber or plastics, which are not stitched but merely sealed together, is not covered. Moreover, specialised items like leather sports gloves, sports headgear, safety headgear (excluding sports headgear), fire-resistant clothing, and protective safety clothing are excluded from this class. Lastly, repair services for wearing apparel are not considered part of this manufacturing activity.

Third-party Approval: All of the above business activities (1410.00, 1410.01, 1410.02, 1410.03,1410.04,1410.05,1410.06,1410.07,1410.08,1410.09,1410.10 ) require third party approval from Sharjah Municipality, post-acquiring of the business license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activities 1410.00, 1410.01, 1410.02, 1410.03, 1410.04, 1410.05, 1410.06, 1410.07, 1410.08, 1410.09, and 1410.10 are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activities 1410.00, 1410.01, 1410.02, 410.03, 1410.04, 1410.05, 1410.06, 1410.07, 1410.08, 1410.09, and 1410.10 are exempt from this requirement.


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How to Set Up a Food Manufacturing Business in the UAE

The UAE’s food processing industry is not merely a sector, it’s an ecosystem primed for entrepreneurial ventures. With a projected value set to soar to USD 23.2 billion (AED 85.4 billion) by 2025, as indicated by market forecasts, the trajectory is nothing short of remarkable. This robust growth underscores the immense potential that awaits those who dare to venture into the manufacture of food products, and domestic powerhouses such as Al Islami Foods and Agthia Group, alongside global giants, converge to create a vibrant marketplace.

Fueling this exponential rise are several key factors propelling demand. A surge in disposable income, coupled with an expanding urban populace and a flourishing tourism sector, has cultivated a hunger for processed, convenient, and premium food offerings. This burgeoning appetite lays the groundwork for a market eagerly embracing innovation and superior quality.

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Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing Food Manufacturing companies, specifically in ‘manufacture of other food products’:

1079.00 Manufacture of Other Food Products N.E.C.

“Manufacture of other food products n.e.c” refers to a diverse array of food production activities that don’t fit neatly into other specified categories within the food industry. This class encompasses several distinct processes and products, including the decaffeination and roasting of coffee, as well as the production of various coffee-related products such as ground coffee, soluble coffee, and coffee extracts. Additionally, it includes the manufacturing of coffee substitutes and the blending of tea and maté, along with the creation of extracts and preparations based on these beverages.

Moreover, this class covers the production of soups and broths, as well as the manufacture of special foods like infant formula, baby foods, and other products containing homogenised ingredients. It also includes the production of spices, sauces, and condiments such as mayonnaise, mustard flour, and prepared mustard, as well as the manufacturing of vinegar, artificial honey, and caramel. Furthermore, perishable prepared foods like sandwiches and fresh (uncooked) pizza fall under this category.

In addition to these, “Manufacture of other food products n.e.c” encompasses the production of herb infusions, yeast, extracts, and juices derived from meat, fish, crustaceans, or mollusks. It also includes the manufacturing of non-dairy milk and cheese substitutes, egg products, and egg albumin. Processing salt into food-grade salt, including iodized salt, and the manufacture of artificial concentrates are part of this class as well.

  • 1079.01 Decaffeinating and roasting of coffee
    This involves removing caffeine from coffee beans and then roasting them to develop their flavour and aroma.
  • 1079.02 Production of coffee products: ground coffee, soluble coffee and extracts and concentrates of coffee
    This refers to turning roasted coffee beans into various forms we consume, including ground coffee for brewing, instant coffee that dissolves in hot water, and concentrated coffee extracts and syrups.
  • 1079.03 Manufacture of coffee substitutes
    This covers making drinks that resemble coffee but are made from other plants, like chicory or roasted grains.
  • 1079.04 Blending of tea and maté
    This involves mixing different types of tea leaves or combining tea with maté (a South American herbal drink) to create unique flavour profiles.
  • 1079.05 Manufacture of extracts and preparations based on tea or maté
    This refers to processing tea or maté leaves into concentrated forms like tea bags, loose-leaf tea, or instant tea mixes.
  • 1079.06 Manufacture of soups and broths
    This covers making liquid foods like broth from meat, vegetables, or other ingredients.
  • 1079.07 Manufacture of special foods, such as: infant formula, follow-up milks and other follow-up foods, baby foods and foods containing homogenised ingredients
    This includes making formula for infants and toddlers, baby food, and homogenised (pureed) foods for various dietary needs.
  • 1079.08 Manufacture of spices, sauces and condiments: mayonnaise, mustard flour and meal and prepared mustard etc.
    This involves processing spices, herbs, and other ingredients into condiments like mayonnaise, mustard, ketchup, and various sauces.
  • 1079.09 Manufacture of vinegar
    This is the process of fermenting alcoholic liquids like wine or cider into vinegar.
  • 1079.10 Manufacture of artificial honey and caramel
    This covers making sweeteners that mimic the taste and texture of honey or create caramel for various uses.
  • 1079.11 Manufacture of perishable prepared foods, such as: sandwiches and fresh (uncooked) pizza
    This involves making ready-to-eat foods with a short shelf life, like pre-made sandwiches or uncooked pizzas.
  • 1079.12 Manufacture of herb infusions (mint, vervain, chamomile etc.)
    This refers to processing herbs like mint, chamomile, or verbena into teas or tisanes (herbal beverages).
  • 1079.13 Manufacture of yeast
    This is the production of yeast, a microorganism used for baking bread and fermenting alcoholic drinks.
  • 1079.14 Manufacture of extracts and juices of meat, fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    This involves concentrating the flavours and nutrients of meat, fish, shellfish, or crustaceans into stocks, broths, or pastes.
  • 1079.15 Manufacture of non-dairy milk and cheese substitutes
    This covers creating plant-based alternatives to milk and cheese for people with dietary restrictions or preferences.
  • 1079.16 Manufacture of egg products, egg albumin
    This refers to processing eggs into various products, including liquid egg whites (albumin) used in baking and other food applications.
  • 1079.17 Processing of salt into food-grade salt, e.g. iodized salt
    This involves refining raw salt to make it suitable for human consumption, sometimes adding iodine for fortification.
  • 1079.18 Manufacture of artificial concentrates
    This is a broad category encompassing concentrated flavourings, colours, and other additives used in food manufacturing.

However, it’s essential to note that certain activities are excluded from this class, such as the growing of spice crops, the manufacture of inulin, the production of perishable prepared foods of fruit and vegetables, and the manufacturing of frozen pizza. Additionally, activities related to spirits, beer, wine, and soft drinks, as well as the preparation of botanical products for pharmaceutical use, are not included in this class.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval, except 1079.01 (Decaffeinating and roasting of coffee), which requires approval from the Sharjah Municipality post-license, as well as the Food Safety Department.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.


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How To Set Up A Recruitment Company In The UAE

A recruitment company, oftentimes called an employment agency, acts as the bridge between employers with job openings and people looking for work. Recruiters are tasked with finding qualified candidates, through their own databases, online job advertisements, or direct headhunting. 

Recruiters also screen applicants, provide recruitment consulting, conduct job interviews, negotiate salaries, and help companies streamline their hiring processes. They also serve as a useful avenue for a potential employee to get their foot in the door. Such companies can also work to provide human resources and supply workers for clients’ businesses based on requirements and specific circumstances. 

In a region as diverse as the UAE, economic growth and diversification has created a high demand for effective recruitment consulting. Companies have various goals, focusing on hiring either local and international talent, and are looking for recruiters and HR consultancies that can leverage digital tools, understand recruitment trends, and conduct effective candidate matching to bring them the best talent. 

For entrepreneurs looking to reap the potential of the recruitment industry in the UAE and set up a recruitment agency, here are three of the business activities you can choose from. As the fastest free zone, SPC Free Zone provides instant business licenses, along with a range of other benefits.

Let’s unpack these.

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7810.00 – Activities of employment placement agencies

Activities of employment placement agencies encompass a wide range of services aimed at connecting individuals seeking employment with potential employers. These agencies act as intermediaries, listing job vacancies and referring or placing applicants without directly employing them. This business activity includes traditional employment agencies, executive search firms, online job boards, temporary staffing agencies, and casting agencies.

Traditional agencies often operate physical locations and specialise in various industries or job types. Executive search firms focus on high-level positions, conducting in-depth searches to identify top talent. Online job boards provide a digital platform for job seekers and employers to connect. Temporary staffing agencies provide temporary or contract workers to businesses, handling the hiring, payroll, and benefits administration. Casting agencies specialise in finding actors, models, and other performers for various projects. 

7810.01 – Personnel search, selection referral and placement activities, including executive placement and search activities

This category encompasses a wide range of services involved in identifying, evaluating, and placing individuals in suitable jobs. Executive search firms, specialising in high-level professionals, often fall under this category. They conduct in-depth searches, assess candidates’ skills and qualifications, and negotiate salary and benefits.

7810.02 – Activities of casting agencies and bureaus, such as theatrical casting agencies

Casting agencies focus on finding performers for various projects, including theatre productions, films, and commercials. They maintain databases of performers and represent their clients in negotiations with production companies.

7810.03 – Activities of online employment placement agencies

Internet-based platforms that facilitate the matching of job seekers with employers fall under this category. These agencies offer features like job posting, resume uploading, and career advice.

7810.04 – Labor Recruitment Brokerage Office Services

These agencies specialise in recruiting workers from foreign countries to fill domestic labour shortages. They handle the entire recruitment process, including obtaining visas and work permits, arranging transportation, and providing support services.

7810.05 – Employment Brokerage Office Services

This broader category encompasses various types of employment placement activities, including those mentioned in the previous categories. It can be used to describe agencies that offer a combination of these services or specialise in a particular niche.

7810.06 – Medical Manpower Supply

These agencies specifically recruit and place healthcare professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and technicians. They work with healthcare facilities to fill vacancies and meet staffing needs.

It’s important to note that these activities exclude personal theatrical or artistic agents who represent individual performers.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval.

Filing of Economic Substance Returns: This requirement does not apply to the business activities mentioned above.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: This requirement does not apply to the business activities mentioned above.

7820.00 – Temporary employment agency activities

Temporary employment agency activities involve providing workers to clients’ businesses for limited periods. These agencies act as intermediaries, hiring and managing workers who are then supplied to clients on a temporary basis. The workers are considered employees of the agency, not the client, allowing for greater flexibility and scalability. The agency handles tasks such as payroll, benefits, and supervision, while the client simply utilises the workers’ services as needed. This arrangement is particularly beneficial for businesses that experience fluctuations in workload or require specialised skills for short-term projects.

7820.01 – Supplying workers to clients’ businesses for limited periods of time to temporarily replace or supplement the working force of the client, where the individuals provided are employees of the temporary help service unit

This directly describes the core activity of temporary employment agencies. These agencies provide workers to clients for short-term needs, whether it’s to replace absent employees or supplement the existing workforce. The key characteristic is that the workers remain employees of the agency, even while working at the client’s location.

7820.02 – On Demand Labors Supply (Temporary Employment)

This activity emphasises the “on-demand” nature of the service, where clients can request workers as needed, without committing to long-term employment. This is particularly beneficial for businesses that experience fluctuations in workload or require specialised skills for short-term projects.

7820.03 – Tadbeer Center For Domestic Workers Services

This focuses on temporary employment agencies that specialise in providing domestic workers. These agencies might supply housekeepers, cooks, nannies, or other domestic staff to households on a temporary basis. This type of service is often in high demand, especially in areas where families need assistance with household chores or childcare.

7820.04 – Freelancers’ Services

This refers to the provision of services by independent contractors or freelancers, rather than employees of an agency. Freelancers often work on project-based contracts and have more autonomy in their work arrangements compared to temporary agency workers. This category can include a wide range of services, from graphic design and writing to programming and consulting.

Note that temporary employment agencies provide workers but do not directly supervise them on client sites.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval.

Filing of Economic Substance Returns: This requirement does not apply to the business activities mentioned above.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: This requirement does not apply to the business activities mentioned above.

7830.00 – Other human resources provision

This involves providing comprehensive human resource services to client businesses on a long-term or permanent basis. Unlike temporary employment agencies, where workers are considered employees of the agency, in this case, the individuals provided are directly employed by the client. The agency acts as the employer of record for administrative purposes such as payroll, taxes, and benefits, while the client retains responsibility for day-to-day supervision and direction of employees. This arrangement offers businesses access to specialised HR expertise and can help reduce administrative burdens. Examples of other human resources provisions include outsourcing entire HR departments, providing specific HR services, managing international workforces, and offering HR consulting.

7830.01 – Provision of human resources for client businesses

This refers to the core activity of providing comprehensive human resources services to client businesses on a long-term or permanent basis. Unlike temporary employment agencies, where workers are considered employees of the agency, in this case, the individuals provided are directly employed by the client. The agency acts as the employer of record for administrative purposes such as payroll, taxes, and benefits, while the client retains responsibility for day-to-day supervision and direction of employees.

This category excludes businesses that provide human resources services while also supervising or managing the overall operations of the client’s business. Additionally, this category does not include temporary employment agencies that provide workers to clients on a short-term basis to replace or supplement their existing workforce.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval.

Filing of Economic Substance Returns: This requirement does not apply to the business activities mentioned above.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: This requirement does not apply to the business activities mentioned above.


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How to Set up a Publishing/E-Publishing Business in the UAE

For those contemplating entering the world of publishing, particularly e-Publishing, the landscape teems with potential and promise. In the UAE, the e-Publishing sector is experiencing a surge in growth, fueled by evolving consumer preferences towards digital content consumption. With a projected revenue of US$76.99 million in 2024 and a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 1.73% expected between 2024 and 2027, the e-Publishing market in the UAE represents a stable and maturing landscape for digital content services and publishing endeavours.

Establishing an e-Publishing company requires strategic foresight, encompassing various aspects such as content creation, distribution channels, marketing, and copywriting. Within this dynamic realm, opportunities abound for writers, marketers, and digital innovators alike.

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Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing your Publishing/E-Publishing business:

5810.00 Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing activities

Publishing of books, periodicals, and other activities involves creating and distributing written and visual content to the public. This includes books, newspapers, magazines, directories, mailing lists, and various printed materials like photos, engravings, postcards, timetables, forms, and posters. These activities require intellectual creativity and are typically protected by copyright. Ultimately, publishing serves to share knowledge, entertainment, and artistic expression with audiences globally.

Third-party Approval: This activity needs approval from the Ministry of Culture and Youth  – Media Regulatory Office (MRO), post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 5810.00 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 5810.00 is exempt from this requirement.

5811.00 Book publishing

This specifically refers to the process of producing and distributing printed books or electronic books (e-books) for public consumption. This encompasses various stages, from acquiring manuscripts or content to editing, designing, printing, and distributing the finished product to bookstores, online retailers, libraries, and other outlets. Book publishing involves coordinating with authors, editors, designers, printers, distributors, and retailers to bring a book from concept to the hands of readers. 

  • 5811.01- Publishing of books, brochures, leaflets and similar publications, including publishing of dictionaries and encyclopaedias
    This represents the publishing of various printed materials such as books, brochures, leaflets, dictionaries, and encyclopaedias. It covers the entire process from content creation to printing and distribution.
  • 5811.02- Publishing of atlases, maps and charts
    This category involves the publishing of geographical resources such as atlases, maps, and charts. It includes both printed and digital formats used for navigation, education, and reference purposes.
  • 5811.03- Publishing of audiobooks
    This refers to the production and distribution of audio recordings of books, allowing consumers to listen to literary works rather than reading them. Audio books are popular for their accessibility and convenience, particularly for audiences on the go.
  • 5811.04- Publishing of encyclopaedias etc. on CD-ROM
    This code pertains to the publishing of encyclopaedias and similar reference materials distributed on CD-ROMs. It involves compiling comprehensive information in digital format for easy access and retrieval.
  • 5811.11- E-books publishing
    E-book publishing involves the creation, formatting, and distribution of books in digital format, typically for consumption on e-readers, tablets, and smartphones. It offers readers the flexibility to access a wide range of titles electronically.
  • 5811.14 Book Publishing (Distribution)
    This category focuses on the distribution aspect of book publishing. It involves the logistics of getting printed books from publishers to retailers, wholesalers, libraries, and other distribution channels.
  • 5811.15 Visual Recorded Media Distribution
    This refers to the distribution of visual recorded media such as DVDs, Blu-rays, and other video formats. It encompasses the wholesale and retail distribution of movies, TV shows, documentaries, and other visual content.
  • 5811.16 Audio Recorded Media Distribution
    This category involves the distribution of audio-recorded media such as CDs, vinyl records, and digital audio files. It includes music albums, podcasts, audiobooks, and other audio content distributed through various channels.
  • 5811.17 Online Publishing of Audio Books
    This represents the online distribution and streaming of audiobooks through digital platforms and streaming services. It allows users to access and listen to a vast library of audiobooks over the internet.
  • 5811.18 E-books publishing
    This specifically focuses on the publishing aspect of e-books. It includes activities related to acquiring, formatting, and distributing electronic books to consumers through digital platforms and online retailers.

Exclusions for this business activity are:

  • Production of globes
  • Publishing of advertising material
  • Publishing of music and sheet books
  • Activities of independent authors

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for these business activities

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

5812.00 Publishing of Directories and Mailing Lists

This refers to the production and dissemination of organised lists of information, often in the form of databases, that are protected in their presentation but not in the content they contain. These lists can be distributed in printed or electronic formats, providing valuable reference resources for various purposes. 

  • 5812.01 – Publishing of mailing lists
    This category involves the creation and distribution of lists containing contact information for individuals or organisations, typically used for marketing, communication, or research purposes. Mailing lists may include postal addresses, email addresses, or other contact details.
  • 5812.02 – Publishing of telephone books
    This pertains to the production and distribution of telephone directories containing listings of telephone numbers and corresponding names and addresses. Telephone books are used for reference and communication purposes, assisting individuals in locating contact information for businesses and individuals.
  • 5812.03 – Publishing of other directories and compilations
    This encompasses the publishing of various other types of directories and compilations beyond mailing lists and telephone books. Examples include legal directories, case law compilations, pharmaceutical compendia, industry directories, and specialised reference materials. These directories provide organised access to specific types of information, facilitating research, decision-making, and information retrieval in various fields.

Third-party Approval: Activities 5812.00, 5812.01, 5812.02, and 5812.03 require third-party approval from the Ministry of Culture and Youth  – Media Regulatory Office (MRO), post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

5813.00 Publishing of Newspapers, Journals and Periodicals

This involves the creation, production, and dissemination of various printed or digital publications aimed at providing news, information, entertainment, and analysis to the public.

  • 5813.01 – Publishing of newspapers, including advertising newspapers
    This category includes the production and distribution of newspapers, which deliver current news, features, and advertisements to a broad audience. It encompasses both general-interest newspapers and specialised publications, including advertising newspapers focused primarily on classified ads and promotional content.
  • 5813.02 – Publishing of periodicals and other journals, including publishing of radio and television schedules
    This involves the publishing of periodicals, magazines, and other journals that cover specific topics or interests. It includes a diverse range of publications, such as lifestyle magazines, scholarly journals, trade publications, and entertainment guides. Additionally, it includes the publication of radio and television schedules, which provide listings of programming for broadcast media.
  • 5813.04 – Digital Newspaper Publishing, News Agency, Specialty Communication, and PR
    This category pertains to the digital publishing of newspapers and news agencies, as well as specialised communication and public relations services. It involves delivering news content and communication services through digital platforms, including websites, mobile apps, and social media channels.
  • 5813.05 – News services through websites
    This involves providing news and information services exclusively through online platforms, including websites and news portals. It encompasses digital news outlets, online magazines, blogs, and other web-based publications that deliver news content to Internet users.

Third-party Approval: Activities 5813.00, 5813.01, 5813.02, 5813.04 and 5813.05 require third-party approval from the Ministry of Culture and Youth  – Media Regulatory Office (MRO), post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

5819.00 Other Publishing Activities

“Other Publishing Activities” encompass a diverse range of publishing endeavours that extend beyond traditional books, newspapers, and periodicals. This class includes various activities aimed at creating, distributing, and disseminating content across different mediums, both in print and online. 

  • 5819.01 – Publishing (including online)
    This category involves the publishing of a wide array of printed or digital materials, including catalogues, photos, engravings, postcards, greeting cards, forms, posters, reproductions of works of art, advertising material, and other printed matter. It encompasses the creation and distribution of various visual and textual content for informational, promotional, or artistic purposes.
  • 5819.03 – Online publishing of statistics or other information
    This involves the online dissemination of statistical data, reports, and other informational materials through digital platforms. It includes publishing statistical databases, research findings, and analytical reports online for public access and reference.
  • 5819.04 – Publications and media Materials E-Trading
    This category encompasses electronic trading and distribution of publications and media materials through online platforms and e-commerce channels. It involves selling and trading digital publications, media content, and related materials through electronic means.
  • 5819.05 – Gaming Publisher
    This involves the publishing and distribution of gaming content, including video games, mobile games, computer games, and gaming-related publications. It encompasses activities related to game development, licensing, publishing, and distribution within the gaming industry.

This class excludes:

  • retail sale of software
  • publishing of advertising newspapers
  • online provision of software (application hosting and application service provisioning)

Third-party Approval: Activities 5819.00,  5819.01, 5819.02, 5819.03, 5819.04, and 5819.05 need third-party approval from the Ministry of Culture and Youth  – Media Regulatory Office (MRO), post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

6202.11 – Digital content services

Digital content services refer to a range of activities involved in planning, designing, implementing, and supporting computer systems that facilitate the creation, management, and distribution of digital content. These services play a crucial role in enabling publishers to leverage technology effectively to produce, distribute, and monetize their content in digital formats.

Exclusions from this class include activities such as the separate sale of computer hardware or software, separate installation of mainframe and similar computers, separate installation of personal computers, and separate software installation.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 6202.11 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 6202.11 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.13 – Publications of brochures & leaflets

Publications of brochures & leaflets refer to the creation, production, and distribution of printed or digital advertising materials designed to promote products, services, or events. These brochures and leaflets, whether in print or digital form, are essential tools for businesses to convey key information, showcase products or services, and engage their target audience effectively.

Exclusions from this class include activities such as the publishing of advertising material, production of commercial messages for radio, television, and film, public-relations activities, market research, graphic design activities, advertising photography, and convention and trade show organisation, as these activities fall under separate classifications and may involve distinct services and expertise.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.13 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.13 is exempt from this requirement.


Did you find what you were looking for? Explore the other guides in our Activity Hub for exploring unique business ideas in Dubai and navigate the essentials of business setup with ease.

You can also calculate your business setup costs easily using our handy cost calculator and choose from our customized company setup packages to find your perfect fit.

Get your business license in the UAE today and explore a world of opportunities waiting for you.

How to Set up an IT and IT Services Business in the UAE

In today’s business world, keeping up with technological advancements isn’t just beneficial—it’s essential for staying competitive. Across all industries, companies are embracing digital transformation to streamline operations and enhance efficiency. This surge in technology adoption has led to a rising demand for IT services, and the perfect environment for tech startups covering everything from cloud computing to artificial intelligence (AI).

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is at the forefront of this digital revolution, actively positioning itself as a regional technology hub. With strong government support and a commitment to digitalization, the UAE provides an ideal environment for businesses to thrive in the IT sector. Moreover, the UAE’s focus on becoming a fintech leader and its ambitious smart city initiatives offer lucrative opportunities for IT entrepreneurs. The growing demand for fintech solutions aligns with the UAE’s vision, while smart city projects create openings for innovative IT solutions in areas like transportation, energy, and public safety.

Services like systems software engineering, software customization, cybersecurity consultancy, media content management, and software application programming play crucial roles in driving innovation and meeting the evolving needs of businesses. Additionally, the pursuit of AI research and innovation further underscores the UAE’s commitment to technological advancement, presenting abundant opportunities for IT professionals to contribute to the country’s thriving digital ecosystem. 

Get your license

Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing your IT and IT Services business:

6201.00 Computer Programming Activities

Computer Programming Activities encompass a range of services aimed at developing, customising, and managing software and related technologies to meet the specific needs of clients.

  • 6201.01 Designing the structure and content of, and/or writing the computer code necessary to create and implement:
    • Systems software (including updates and patches)
    • Software applications (including updates and patches)
    • Databases
    • Web pages

      This involves the foundational aspect of software development, where programmers create the instructions that computers follow to perform tasks. It includes determining the structure, logic, and functionality of software systems, applications, databases, and web pages. 
  • 6201.02 Customising of software, i.e. modifying and configuring an existing application so that it is functional within the clients’ information system environment
    Customization involves adapting existing software applications to fit specific requirements or integrate seamlessly with other systems already in use. This may involve modifying the user interface, adding new features, or optimising performance to enhance productivity and effectiveness within the client’s organisation.
  • 6201.03 Design and production of social networking programs
    This includes developing applications for social media interaction, communication, and collaboration, catering to the needs of businesses or individuals seeking to establish a presence on social networks or build communities around specific interests.
  • 6201.04 Designing the databases
    Database designers determine the structure, relationships, and functionalities of databases to meet the needs of organisations. They design schemas, define data types, and optimise query performance to ensure reliable and scalable data management solutions.
  • 6201.05 Cyber Security Architecture
    Cybersecurity architects design and implement security measures, protocols, and technologies to safeguard digital assets, including firewalls, encryption, access controls, and intrusion detection systems.
  • 6201.06 Network Websites Designing
    Network website designers specialise in creating websites that load quickly, perform well across different networks, and deliver a seamless user experience regardless of the user’s location or connection speed.
  • 6201.07 Computer Systems and Software Designing
    This involves the comprehensive design of complex computer systems and software solutions, encompassing both hardware and software components. Designers in this field consider factors such as system architecture, compatibility, scalability, and reliability to develop integrated solutions that meet specific business needs and objectives.
  • 6201.08 Electronic Chips Designing and Programming
    Designers and programmers in this field develop the hardware and software components that control electronic chips, ensuring their functionality, efficiency, and compatibility with other hardware and software components.
  • 6201.09 Electronic Equipment and Devices Systems and Software Designing
    Designers in this domain develop software solutions tailored to electronic devices and equipment, ensuring seamless integration and optimal performance in various applications and environments.
  • 6201.10. Social Media Applications Development & Management 
    This involves creating and managing applications tailored for social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn. Developers focus on features that facilitate content creation, sharing, engagement, and analytics to help businesses and individuals leverage social media effectively for marketing, communication, and networking purposes.
  • 6201.11 Education & Training Computer Software
    Developers create software solutions for e-learning platforms, course management systems, interactive educational games, and digital content delivery, catering to the diverse needs of educators, students, and institutions across various subjects and disciplines.

These activities exclude publishing packaged software and planning and designing computer systems that integrate hardware, software, and communication technologies, even though providing software may be an integral part of those activities.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for these business activities.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activities 6201.00, 6201.01, 6201.02, 6201.03, 6201.04, 6201.05, 6201.06, 6201.07, 6201.08, 6201.09, 6201.10, and 6201.11 are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activities 6201.00, 6201.01, 6201.02, 6201.03, 6201.04, 6201.05, 6201.06, 6201.07, 6201.08, 6201.09, 6201.10, and 6201.11 are exempt from this requirement.

6202.00 – Planning and designing of computer systems that integrate computer hardware, software and communication technologies

Computer Consultancy and Computer Facilities Management Activities encompass a range of services aimed at providing expert guidance, support, and management for computer systems and related facilities.

  • 6202.01 – Planning and designing of computer systems that integrate computer hardware, software and communication technologies.
    This involves the strategic planning and design of comprehensive computer systems that integrate hardware, software, and communication technologies. Consultants in this field work closely with clients to understand their needs, assess existing infrastructure, and develop tailored solutions that optimise performance, scalability, and efficiency. They may provide both hardware and software components of the system as part of their integrated services, along with installation, training, and ongoing support for system users.
  • 6202.02- Provision of on-site management and operation of clients’ computer systems and/or data processing facilities, as well as related support services
    Service providers assume responsibility for the day-to-day operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of computer systems, ensuring smooth and uninterrupted performance. They may also offer related support services such as user training, technical assistance, and system upgrades to enhance functionality and reliability.
  • 6202.11- Digital content services 
    This involves the creation, management, and distribution of digital content across various platforms and channels. Service providers offer expertise in content development, curation, and optimization to help clients effectively engage their target audience and achieve their business objectives through digital channels.
  • 6202.12- Concept & design consultancy
    Consultants in this field provide expert advice and guidance on conceptualising and designing innovative solutions to meet clients’ specific needs and objectives. They assist in defining project requirements, identifying technology solutions, and developing conceptual designs that align with clients’ strategic goals and industry best practices.
  • 6202.13 Services, management and operation of computer networks
    This activity involves the management and operation of computer networks, including local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and internet-based networks. Service providers oversee network infrastructure, configuration, and optimization to ensure reliable connectivity, security, and performance for clients’ business operations.
  • 6202.14 Auditing, Reviewing & Testing Cyber Risks
    Service providers conduct thorough evaluations of clients’ systems and networks, identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses, and recommend measures to enhance security and protect against potential threats and breaches.
  • 6202.15 Computer Systems Consultancies
    Consultants specialising in computer systems offer expert advice and guidance on a wide range of system-related issues, including architecture design, implementation strategies, performance optimization, and system integration. They help clients navigate complex technical challenges and make informed decisions to maximise the value and efficiency of their computer systems.
  • 6202.16 Information Technology Network Services
    Service providers offer a comprehensive range of network services, including installation, configuration, management, and maintenance of IT infrastructure and network resources. They ensure the smooth operation and optimal performance of clients’ network environments, addressing issues such as connectivity, bandwidth management, and security.
  • 6202.17 Internet Consultancy
    Consultants in this field provide strategic guidance and support to clients seeking to leverage the Internet for business growth and development. They offer expertise in areas such as website development, online marketing, e-commerce, and digital strategy, helping clients harness the full potential of the internet to achieve their business objectives.

 This class excludes:

  •  separate sale of computer hardware or software
  •  separate installation of mainframe and similar computers
  •  separate installation (setting-up) of personal computers
  •  separate software installation

Third-party Approval: 6202.01 and 6202.02 require post-issuance approval of the license, while 6202.17 requires pre-issuance approval from the Telecommunications And Digital Government Regulatory Authority (TDRA).

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

6209.00 Other Information Technology and Computer Service Activities

This encompasses a broad range of services within the IT and computer domain that don’t fall under specific classifications. This class serves as a catch-all category for various IT-related activities that aren’t categorised elsewhere. 

  • 6209.01- Computer disaster recovery
    Providing solutions and procedures for recovering data and systems in the event of a catastrophic event or failure.
  • 6209.02 – Installation (setting-up) of personal computers
    Setting up and configuring personal computer systems for individuals or businesses.
  • 6209.03 – Software installation
    Installing and configuring software applications on computer systems or networks.
  • 6209.11 – IT security management
    Managing and overseeing security measures and protocols to protect IT infrastructure, systems, and data from cyber threats.
  • 6209.12 – Cyber security consultancy
    Offering expert advice and guidance on cyber security strategies, policies, and technologies to organisations.
  • 6209.13 – Security systems consultancy
    Providing consultancy services for the design, implementation, and management of security systems, including physical and digital security measures.
  • 6209.14 – Cyber risk management services
    Assessing and managing risks related to cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities, including developing risk mitigation strategies and protocols.
  • 6209.15 – Innovation and artificial intelligence research and consultancies
    Conducting research and providing consultancy services in the fields of innovation and artificial intelligence to drive technological advancements and business innovation.
  • 6209.16 – Technological Projects Management
    Managing and overseeing projects related to the development, implementation, and integration of technology solutions within organisations.
  • 6209.17 – Information Technology Consultants
    Offering consultancy services in various aspects of information technology, including system design, implementation, and optimization.
  • 6209.18 – Network Consultancies
    Providing consultancy services for the design, configuration, and management of computer networks to optimise performance and security.
  • 6209.19 – Managed Cyber Security Services Provider
    Offering comprehensive cyber security services, including monitoring, threat detection, incident response, and remediation.
  • 6209.20 – Computer System Housing Services
    Providing facilities and infrastructure for hosting and housing computer systems and servers, including data centres and colocation services.
  • 6209.21 – IT Infrastructure
    Designing, implementing, and managing the foundational components of IT systems and networks, including hardware, software, and connectivity solutions.

This class excludes the following activities:

  • Installation of mainframe and similar computers.
  • Computer programming.
  • Computer consultancy.
  • Computer facilities management.
  • Data processing and hosting services.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

This refers to a set of services centred around managing and processing data, as well as providing hosting solutions for digital information. These activities involve various operations related to handling, storing, managing, and processing data to meet the needs of businesses and organisations. 

  • 6311.01 – Provision of infrastructure for hosting, data processing services and related activities
    Offering the necessary hardware and infrastructure to support hosting services, data processing, and associated activities.
  • 6311.02 – Specialized hosting activities such as: • Web hosting • Streaming services • Application hosting
    Providing specialised hosting services tailored for websites, streaming media, and hosting applications on servers.
  • 6311.03 – Application service provisioning
    Supplying software applications and services to clients on a subscription or on-demand basis.
  • 6311.04 – General time-share provision of mainframe facilities to clients
    Offering access to mainframe computer facilities to multiple clients on a shared basis.
  • 6311.05 – Data processing activities: • Complete processing of data supplied by clients • Generation of specialised reports from data supplied by clients
    Handling and processing client-provided data, including generating custom reports based on their requirements.
  • 6311.06 – Provision of data entry services
    Offering services for inputting and entering data into computer systems or databases.
  • 6311.07 – Data Collection from One or More Sources
    Gathering and compiling data from various sources for analysis or processing.
  • 6311.08 – Data  Classification & Analysis Services
    Organising and analysing data to derive insights and actionable information for clients.
  • 6311.09 – Web-hosting
    Providing server space and resources for hosting websites on the internet.
  • 6311.10. E-Guide and Building E-Complexes
    Creating electronic guides and constructing electronic complexes, likely referring to digital content creation and website development services.
  • 6311.11 Data Entering
    Inputting and entering data into computer systems or databases.
  • 6311.12 Network Websites Contents Entering and Supplying
    Entering content into network websites and providing content to them.
  • 6311.13 Reproduction Software and Data on Discs and Tapes
    Copying software and data onto physical media like discs and tapes.
  • 6311.14 Copying of Computer Software
    Duplicating computer software for distribution or backup purposes.
  • 6311.15 Light Archiving
    Storing and managing digital data in an archival manner, likely for short-term storage or quick access.
  • 6311.16 Cloud Computing Services
    Offering computing resources and services over the internet, including storage, processing, and networking, through cloud platforms.
  • 6311.17 E-sports Data & Analytics Services
    Providing data analysis and analytics services tailored for the e-sports industry.
  • 6311.18 Electronic Integration
    Integrating electronic systems or components to work together seamlessly.
  • 6311.19 Gaming Localization Service
    Adapting video games for different regions or languages, including translation and cultural adaptation.
  • 6311.20. Electronic Directory
    Creating and managing electronic directories, likely referring to digital directories or listings.
  • 6311.21 Internet Content Provider
    Offering content and services for the internet, such as news websites, online platforms, or digital media outlets.
  • 6311.22 Computer System Housing Services
    Providing facilities and infrastructure for housing computer systems, such as data centres or server farms.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

6312.00 – Web Portals

This refers to online platforms or websites that serve as gateways or entry points to the internet, offering users access to a wide range of content, services, and resources. These portals typically provide various functionalities, including search engines, content aggregation, and user interaction features. 

  • 6312.01 – Operation of web sites that use a search engine to generate and maintain extensive databases of internet addresses and content in an easily searchable format
    Managing and maintaining websites that utilise search engines to create and update databases of internet addresses and content, facilitating easy searching and access for users.
  • 6312.02 – Operation of other websites that act as portals to the internet, such as media sites providing periodically updated content
    Running websites that serve as gateways to the internet, offering access to a variety of content and services, including media sites that provide regularly updated content such as news, articles, or multimedia.
  • 6312.03 – Blogging Services
    Providing platforms or services for individuals or organisations to create, publish, and manage blogs, allowing them to share content, opinions, or information with an online audience.

Third-party Approval: These business activities do not require third-party approval.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: These business activities are exempt from this requirement.


Did you find what you were looking for? Explore the other guides in our Activity Hub for exploring unique business ideas in Dubai and navigate the essentials of business setup with ease.

You can also calculate your business setup costs easily using our handy cost calculator and choose from our customized company setup packages to find your perfect fit.

Get your business license in the UAE today and explore a world of opportunities waiting for you.

How to Set up a Real Estate Business in the UAE

The United Arab Emirates, with its towering skylines and luxurious developments, has long been a magnet for investors and residents seeking a slice of the dream. Experts forecast continued growth in the UAE’s real estate market, with anticipated price increases ranging from 3-7%, highlighting the market’s resilience and potential for investors and entrepreneurs.

Driving this growth is a robust demand for property, fueled by a thriving rental market and a steady influx of investors and residents. Dubai’s strong economic performance and reputation as a safe investment haven further amplify this demand, creating an ideal environment for real estate entrepreneurs.

Whether you dream of constructing iconic skyscrapers, facilitating seamless property transactions, or providing top-notch property management services, the UAE’s real estate sector has something for everyone. 

Get your license

Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing your Real Estate business in the UAE:

6810.00 – Real estate activities with own or leased property

Real estate activities with own or leased property encompass a variety of operations involving the acquisition, management, and use of real estate assets either owned or leased by the business entity. 

Included Activities:

  • 6810.01 – Buying, selling, renting, and operating of self-owned or leased real estate: This involves acquiring properties such as apartment buildings, dwellings, non-residential buildings, and land through purchase or lease. These properties are then managed, rented out, or operated, which may include running malls, shopping centres, or other commercial spaces.
  • 6810.02 -Provision of homes and furnished or unfurnished flats or apartments for more permanent use: This includes offering residential accommodations on a longer-term basis, typically through monthly or annual leases. It covers renting out residential units for permanent residence or extended stays.
  • Development of building projects for own operation: This refers to constructing buildings with the intention of retaining ownership for operational purposes, such as renting out space within these buildings for commercial or residential use.
  • Subdividing real estate into lots, without land improvement: This involves dividing parcels of land into smaller lots or plots for sale or lease without significant land improvement. It may include subdividing land for further development or sale to other parties.
  • Operation of residential mobile home sites: This entails managing sites designated for residential mobile homes, and providing infrastructure and services for mobile home accommodation.

Excluded Activities:

These are activities not directly related to acquiring, managing, or utilising real estate assets for rental or operational purposes, including:

  • Development of building projects for sale
  • Subdividing and improving of land
  • Operation of hotels, suite hotels, and similar accommodation
  • Operation of campgrounds, trailer parks, and similar accommodation
  • Operation of workers hostels, rooming houses, and similar accommodation

Third-party Approval: Activity 6810.00, including 6810.01 and 6810.02, need third-party approval from the Real Estate Registration Department, post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activities 6810.00, 6810.01 and 6810.02 are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activities 6810.00, 6810.01 and 6810.02 must meet these requirements as they are considered ‘Designated Non-Financial Businesses and Professions’.

Note: When you get a business license from SPC Free Zone, we facilitate the issuance of a No Objection Certificate (NOC) to lease facilities outside of the SPC Free Zone, enabling businesses to establish operations anywhere within the UAE.

6820.00 – Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

This refers to services provided within the real estate industry where compensation is received through fees or contractual arrangements. Essentially, this category covers services offered by professionals or firms that assist clients with various aspects of real estate transactions or management for a fee.

Included Activities:

  • Activities of real estate agents and brokers (6820.01)

This involves intermediaries who facilitate real estate transactions between buyers and sellers. Real estate agents and brokers typically earn commissions based on the sale or lease of properties.

  • Intermediation in buying, selling, and renting of real estate on a fee or contract basis (6820.02)

This includes services provided by intermediaries who assist clients in buying, selling, or renting real estate properties for a fee. These intermediaries may not be licensed agents or brokers but still provide similar services on a contractual basis.

  • Management of real estate on a fee or contract basis (6820.03)

This involves the provision of property management services for real estate assets owned by others. Property management companies oversee the day-to-day operations, maintenance, and tenant relations for residential, commercial, or industrial properties in exchange for a fee.

  • Appraisal services for real estate (6820.04)

This includes the valuation of real estate properties to determine their market worth. Real estate appraisers provide unbiased assessments of property values for various purposes, such as sales, purchases, refinancing, or taxation.

  • Activities of real estate escrow agents (6820.05)

This involves acting as an intermediary in real estate transactions, holding funds or documents in escrow until specific conditions are met. Escrow agents ensure that all parties fulfil their obligations before the completion of a transaction.

  • Real estate consultancy (6820.11)
  • This includes advisory services provided by professionals or firms specialising in real estate. Real estate consultants offer expert guidance and analysis on various aspects of the real estate market, investment opportunities, property development, and strategic planning.

Excluded Activities:

  • Legal activities
  • Facilities support services
  • Management of facilities, such as military bases, prisons, and other facilities (except computer facilities management)

Third-party Approval: Activity number 6820.00, along with codes 6820.01, 6820.02, 6820.03, 6820.04, 6820.05, and 6820.11 need third-party approval from the Real Estate Registration Department, post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activities 6820.00, 6820.01, 6820.02, 6820.03, 6820.04, 6820.05, and 6820.11 are exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activities 6820.00, 6820.01, 6820.02, 6820.03, 6820.04, 6820.05, and 6820.11 must meet these requirements as they are considered ‘Designated Non-Financial Businesses and Professions.


Did you find what you were looking for? Explore the other guides in our Activity Hub for exploring unique business ideas in Dubai and navigate the essentials of business setup with ease.

You can also calculate your business setup costs easily using our handy cost calculator and choose from our customized company setup packages to find your perfect fit.

Get your business license in the UAE today and explore a world of opportunities waiting for you.

How to Set up a Marketing Business in the UAE

In today’s digital age, where online platforms heavily influence consumer behaviour, diving into marketing offers a promising path to success. Especially in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the marketing landscape is evolving rapidly, presenting abundant opportunities for aspiring entrepreneurs.

The UAE’s digital advertising market stands as evidence of this industry’s vitality. With projected ad spending expected to reach a staggering $1.134 billion in 2024, businesses are investing heavily in promotional activities and marketing strategies to reach their target audience. Among the various marketing channels, banner advertising leads the way with a market volume of $429.8 million. These figures highlight the significance of digital marketing in the UAE and the immense potential it holds for businesses of all sizes.

Get your license

Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing your Marketing business:

7310.11 – Digital Marketing

Digital marketing refers to the use of digital channels, such as the internet, social media, mobile applications, search engines, email, and other digital platforms, to promote products, services, or brands. It encompasses a wide range of activities aimed at reaching and engaging target audiences online, driving traffic, generating leads, and ultimately, converting leads into customers. Digital marketing leverages various strategies and tactics to achieve these objectives, including content marketing, search engine optimization (SEO), social media marketing, email marketing, pay-per-click (PPC) advertising, and more.

Creation and realisation of advertising campaigns: This involves creating and placing advertisements across various digital platforms, including websites, social media channels, search engines, and mobile applications. It includes designing ad creatives, developing ad copy, and strategically placing ads to reach the target audience effectively.

Conducting marketing campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers: In digital marketing, this involves promoting products or services online, utilising strategies such as content marketing, social media promotion, email marketing, and search engine marketing. It also includes activities like point-of-sale marketing (e.g., online promotions during checkout), direct mail advertising (e.g., email newsletters), and marketing consulting to devise effective digital marketing strategies.

This class excludes publishing of advertising material (e.g., publishing ads in magazines), production of commercial messages for traditional media (e.g., creating TV commercials), public relations activities, market research, graphic design activities, advertising photography, and organising conventions and trade shows. 

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.11 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.11 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.14 – Online Marketing Services

Online marketing services refer to a range of activities and strategies aimed at promoting products, services, or brands using digital channels specifically. These services leverage the internet and various online platforms to reach target audiences, engage with potential customers, drive traffic, and ultimately, achieve marketing objectives. Online marketing encompasses a wide array of tactics, including search engine optimization (SEO), social media marketing, content marketing, email marketing, pay-per-click (PPC) advertising, affiliate marketing, influencer marketing, and more.

Creation and realisation of advertising campaigns: This involves creating and deploying digital advertising campaigns across internet-based platforms. It includes activities such as designing and placing ads on websites, social media channels, search engines, mobile applications, and other online media. It also encompasses strategic planning, targeting, and optimization of digital ads to maximise their effectiveness in reaching the intended audience.

Conducting marketing campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers: This includes promoting products or services through online channels, implementing point-of-sale marketing tactics on e-commerce platforms, executing direct mail advertising campaigns via email, and providing marketing consulting to develop effective online marketing strategies tailored to clients’ needs and objectives.

This class excludes publishing advertising material (e.g., publishing ads in print publications), producing commercial messages for traditional media (e.g., creating TV commercials), public relations activities, market research, graphic design activities, advertising photography, and organising conventions and trade shows. 

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.14 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.14 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.02 – Conducting marketing campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers:  • Promotion of products  • Point-of-sale marketing  • Direct mail advertising  • Marketing consulting

This encompasses a variety of strategies and activities designed to engage with potential customers, increase brand awareness, and encourage customer loyalty. 

  • Promotion of products: This involves promoting products or services through various marketing channels to increase their visibility and desirability among potential customers. 
  • Point-of-sale marketing: Point-of-sale (POS) marketing refers to promotional activities conducted at the location where a purchase is made. This could include tactics such as displays, signage, promotions, and upselling techniques aimed at influencing purchasing decisions and encouraging additional sales at the point of purchase.
  • Direct mail advertising: Direct mail advertising involves sending promotional materials directly to potential customers via postal mail or electronic mail. This could include physical mailers, catalogues, brochures, or digital newsletters and promotional emails. 
  • Marketing consulting: Marketing consulting entails providing expert advice, guidance, and strategic recommendations to businesses seeking to improve their marketing efforts. Consultants analyse market trends, assess competitors, identify target audiences, and develop tailored marketing strategies to help businesses achieve their marketing goals and maximise return on investment.

This class includes providing a comprehensive range of advertising services, including advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying, to support marketing campaigns aimed at attracting and retaining customers. Within this class, activities such as creating and placing advertisements across various media channels, including newspapers, periodicals, radio, television, and the internet, are included. It also encompasses outdoor advertising, media representation, aerial advertising, distribution or delivery of advertising material or samples, provision of advertising space on billboards, and creation of stands and display structures.

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, producing commercial messages for traditional media, public relations activities, market research, graphic design activities, advertising photography, convention and trade show organisation, and mailing activities, as these fall outside the scope of conducting marketing campaigns specifically aimed at attracting and retaining customers.

Third-party Approval: Business activity 7310.02 requires third-party approval from the Ministry of Culture and Youth  – Media Regulatory Office (MRO), post-issuance of the license. 

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.02 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.02 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.18 – Online advertising

Online advertising refers to the practice of promoting products, services, or brands using internet-based platforms and digital channels. It involves leveraging various online mediums, such as websites, search engines, social media platforms, mobile applications, email, and online display ads, to reach and engage with target audiences. 

This class includes providing a comprehensive range of advertising services tailored to online platforms and digital channels. It encompasses advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying specifically geared towards online advertising initiatives. Within this class, activities related to creating and realising advertising campaigns extend to online mediums such as the Internet. It also includes online advertising across various formats, such as banner ads, search engine ads, social media ads, and other digital display ads. Additionally, activities related to media representation, aerial advertising, distribution or delivery of online advertising material or samples, and provision of online advertising space are covered within this class.

While online advertising falls under the broader umbrella of conducting marketing campaigns and advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers, it is specifically focused on leveraging online platforms and digital channels to promote products, engage with customers, and drive sales.

Exclusions from this class include activities such as publishing advertising material, producing commercial messages for traditional media (e.g., radio, television, film), public relations activities, market research, graphic design activities, advertising photography, convention and trade show organisation, and mailing activities. 

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.18 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.18 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.17 – Sales promotion

Sales promotion refers to a set of marketing activities and techniques designed to stimulate immediate sales of a product or service. Unlike advertising, which aims to build brand awareness and long-term customer loyalty, sales promotion tactics are focused on encouraging customers to make a purchase in the short term. Sales promotion strategies often involve offering discounts, coupons, free samples, contests, sweepstakes, loyalty programs, and other incentives to motivate consumers to buy.

This class provides a wide range of advertising services tailored to sales promotion activities, including advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying. It involves creating and placing advertisements across various media channels to promote sales promotion offers and incentives effectively. Additionally, it covers outdoor advertising such as billboards, panels, bulletins, and showroom design aimed at attracting customers and driving sales. Media representation, aerial advertising, distribution of sales promotion material, provision of advertising space on billboards, and creation of stands for sales promotion events are included. 

Exclusions from this class are activities like publishing advertising material, producing commercial messages for traditional media, public relations, market research, graphic design, convention and trade show organisation, and mailing activities.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.17 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.17 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.01 – Creation and realisation of advertising campaigns

Creation and realisation of advertising campaigns refers to the process of conceptualising, planning, designing, and executing advertising initiatives with the aim of achieving specific marketing objectives. It involves developing a strategic approach to communicate messages effectively to the target audience through various advertising channels. This process typically includes identifying the target audience, crafting compelling messages, selecting appropriate advertising mediums, creating advertising materials, and monitoring the campaign’s performance to optimise results.

This class provides a comprehensive range of advertising services for creating and executing advertising campaigns. It includes advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying across various platforms. Activities extend to multiple mediums like newspapers, radio, television, internet, and others, focusing on effective design and placement to reach target audiences and achieve marketing goals. Outdoor advertising materials such as billboards, panels, and frames are also covered, along with media representation, aerial advertising, and distribution of advertising materials. 

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, traditional media production, public relations, market research, graphic design, convention organisation, and mailing activities. These exclusions are distinct from the advertising campaign services provided within this class.

Third-party Approval: Business activity 7310.01 requires third-party approval from the Ministry of Culture and Youth  – Media Regulatory Office (MRO), post-issuance of the license. 

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.01 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.01 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.12 – Public relations consultancy

Public relations consultancy refers to the professional service provided by agencies or individuals to manage and enhance the reputation and image of organisations or individuals. Public relations (PR) consultants work to build positive relationships between their clients and the public, media, stakeholders, and other relevant audiences. They develop strategic communication plans, advise on messaging and positioning, handle crisis communication, manage media relations, and execute campaigns to promote a favourable public perception.

This class provides advertising services tailored to public relations consultancy, focusing on managing and enhancing clients’ reputation and image through strategic communication. It includes advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying. Activities extend to creating and placing advertising across various media channels to support PR campaigns effectively. Public relations initiatives such as media representation, distribution of PR material, provision of advertising space, and creation of display structures for PR events are also covered. Public relations consultancy aims to build positive relationships and foster goodwill between clients and stakeholders through strategic communication efforts. 

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, traditional media production, market research, graphic design, convention organisation, and mailing activities, which are distinct from public relations consultancy services.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.12 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.12 is exempt from this requirement.

Note: If you obtain a business license from SPC Free Zone, you can acquire UAE residency in just 5 working days. This streamlined process provides an efficient pathway for entrepreneurs seeking to establish their presence in the UAE swiftly.

7310.15 – Direct marketing

Direct marketing refers to a promotional strategy where businesses communicate directly with individual consumers or target audiences to promote their products or services. This form of marketing aims to establish a personalised connection with potential customers, often bypassing traditional advertising channels. Direct marketing techniques include direct mail, telemarketing, email marketing, text messaging, social media marketing, and targeted online advertising. 

This class provides a wide range of advertising services tailored to direct marketing initiatives, aiming to communicate directly with individual consumers or target audiences to promote products or services. It includes advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying. Activities extend to creating and implementing advertising campaigns across various media channels to support direct marketing objectives effectively. Direct marketing activities involve distributing or delivering advertising material/samples directly to consumers, providing targeted advertising space, and creating display structures for direct marketing events to establish personalised connections and generate immediate responses. Direct marketing focuses on communicating directly with consumers to promote products/services and generate immediate responses. 

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, traditional media production, public relations, market research, graphic design, convention organisation, and mailing activities, which are distinct from direct marketing services.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.15 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.15 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.20 – Digital media management

Digital media management refers to the strategic planning, execution, and optimization of an organisation’s online presence across various digital platforms. This includes managing social media accounts, websites, blogs, and other digital channels to enhance brand visibility, engage with target audiences, and achieve marketing objectives. Digital media managers oversee content creation, posting schedules, audience engagement, community management, analytics tracking, and performance measurement to ensure effective digital marketing efforts.

This class provides advertising services tailored to digital media management, focusing on optimising an organisation’s online presence across digital platforms. It includes advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and media planning and buying. Activities extend to creating and implementing advertising campaigns across various digital channels such as the internet, social media platforms, websites, and blogs to support digital marketing objectives effectively. Digital media management involves content creation, posting schedules, audience engagement, community management, analytics tracking, and performance measurement to enhance brand visibility and engage with target audiences. While falling under the broader umbrella of conducting marketing campaigns, digital media management specifically focuses on managing online presence to achieve marketing goals effectively.

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, traditional media production, public relations, market research, graphic design, convention organisation, and mailing activities, which are distinct from digital media management services.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.20 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.20 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.13 – Publications of brochures & leaflets

Publications of brochures & leaflets refers to the creation, design, and production of printed marketing materials in the form of brochures and leaflets. These materials typically contain information about a company, its products or services, special offers, promotions, or other relevant details intended to attract the attention of potential customers or clients. Brochures are usually folded pieces of paper containing multiple pages, while leaflets are single-page printed materials. They are commonly distributed at events, in-store, through direct mail, or handed out in high-traffic areas to reach a targeted audience and promote a business or its offerings.

This class offers advertising services tailored to the creation and production of brochures and leaflets, including advice, creative services, production, and media planning. Activities extend to designing and printing advertising materials for distribution in newspapers, periodicals, and other media channels, as well as outdoor advertising such as billboards. It also covers the distribution or delivery of advertising material specifically related to brochures and leaflets, including direct distribution, mailing as part of direct mail campaigns, or handouts at events or high-traffic areas. While falling under the broader umbrella of marketing campaigns, this service focuses on using printed materials to promote products, services, or brands and engage potential customers.

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, traditional media production, public relations, market research, graphic design, convention organisation, and mailing activities, which are distinct from the production and distribution of brochures and leaflets.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.13 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.13 is exempt from this requirement.

7310.19 – Publicity

Publicity refers to the strategic dissemination of information, news, or messages about a company, organisation, product, service, or individual with the aim of generating public interest, awareness, or attention. Unlike advertising, which typically involves paid placements and controlled messaging, publicity often involves garnering media coverage through earned channels such as news articles, press releases, interviews, and other forms of editorial content. Publicity seeks to create a positive perception, build credibility, and influence public opinion by leveraging media outlets and other influential channels to reach a broader audience.

This class offers advertising services tailored to publicity efforts, including advice, creative services, production, and media planning. Activities extend to creating and placing advertising across various media channels to support publicity objectives effectively. Publicity activities include securing media coverage through press releases, pitching stories, arranging interviews, and managing media relations to generate positive publicity. This service focuses on generating public interest, awareness, or attention through earned media channels to enhance brand visibility and reputation.

Exclusions from this class include publishing advertising material, traditional media production, public relations, market research, graphic design, convention organisation, and mailing activities, which are distinct from publicity efforts.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7310.19 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7310.19 is exempt from this requirement.

7020.01 – Marketing, public relations & communication consultancy

This refers to a professional service provided by agencies or individuals to assist businesses and organisations in developing and implementing effective strategies related to marketing, public relations, and communication. Consultants in this field offer advice, guidance, and operational assistance to help clients achieve their objectives in areas such as strategic planning, marketing campaigns, public relations initiatives, and communication strategies. They may provide expertise in identifying target markets, developing marketing plans, managing brand reputation, crafting communication messages, and engaging with various stakeholders.

This class encompasses consultancy services covering marketing, public relations, and communication strategies, offering advice and operational assistance to businesses and organisations. Consultants provide guidance on strategic planning, marketing objectives, public relations activities, and communication strategies to help clients achieve their business goals. Activities may include advising on strategic and organisational planning, financial decision-making, marketing strategies, human resource policies, and production scheduling. Additionally, consultancy services cover public relations, communication lobbying activities, and advice on accounting methods, cost accounting programs, budgetary control procedures, and management information systems to enhance organisational efficiency.

Exclusions from this class include designing accounting software, legal advice, accounting, bookkeeping, auditing, market research, public opinion polling, executive placement services, and educational consulting activities. These exclusions are distinct from the consultancy services related to marketing, public relations, and communication covered within this class.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7020.01 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7020.01 is exempt from this requirement.

Note: Whether you’re a startup or an established enterprise, SPC Free Zone’s flexible pay-as-you-go payment structure allows you to adjust resources and services according to your evolving needs, ensuring cost-effectiveness and agility in managing your business growth.

7020.16 – Public relations services

This refers to the professional activities undertaken by individuals or agencies to manage and enhance the reputation, image, and relationships of businesses, organisations, or individuals with their target audiences. Public relations (PR) services involve strategic communication efforts aimed at building positive relationships with various stakeholders, including customers, employees, investors, media, government entities, and the public. PR professionals utilise various channels and tactics, such as media relations, press releases, events, social media, crisis management, and corporate communications, to shape public perception, promote goodwill, and maintain a positive public image for their clients.

This class encompasses consultancy services specifically related to public relations. Consultants offer advice and operational assistance to businesses and organisations on strategic planning, organisational communication, and reputation management. Activities within this class may include advising on strategic planning, crisis management, media relations, stakeholder engagement, and corporate social responsibility to help clients maintain positive relationships with their target audiences. Public relations services also involve communication lobbying activities aimed at influencing public opinion and government policies.

Exclusions from this class include designing accounting software, legal advice, accounting, bookkeeping, auditing, market research, executive placement services, and educational consulting activities, which are distinct from public relations services.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7020.16 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7020.16 is exempt from this requirement.

6202.12 – Concept & design consultancy

Concept & design consultancy refers to a specialised service provided by consultants or agencies to assist businesses and organisations in conceptualising, planning, and designing various products, systems, or solutions. Consultants in this field offer expertise in generating creative ideas, developing conceptual frameworks, and designing innovative solutions tailored to meet the specific needs and objectives of their clients. Concept & design consultancy spans across different industries and areas, including product design, architecture, engineering, software development, and user experience design.

This class involves planning and designing integrated computer systems, including hardware, software, and communication technologies. Consultants or firms offer expert guidance in conceptualising, planning, and designing systems tailored to clients’ needs. They may provide both hardware and software components or source them from third-party vendors. Services also include system installation, user training, and ongoing support. Additionally, this class covers on-site management and operation of clients’ computer systems and data processing facilities, along with related support services such as maintenance and troubleshooting.

Exclusions from this class include separate sale of computer hardware or software, separate installation of mainframe computers, and setting up personal computers. These exclusions are distinct from the comprehensive concept and design consultancy services provided for integrated computer systems.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 6202.12 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 6202.12 is exempt from this requirement.


Did you find what you were looking for? Explore the other guides in our Activity Hub for exploring unique business ideas in Dubai and navigate the essentials of business setup with ease.

You can also calculate your business setup costs easily using our handy cost calculator and choose from our customized company setup packages to find your perfect fit.

Get your business license in the UAE today and explore a world of opportunities waiting for you.

How to Set up a Legal Advisory in the UAE

When setting up a business in the UAE, understanding and navigating the legal landscape is crucial for success, especially for newcomers to the region. This is where Legal Advisory services prove invaluable, providing expert guidance through the maze of regulations and compliance requirements.

The UAE’s focus on attracting foreign investment creates a high demand for legal services, particularly in areas like company formation, mergers and acquisitions, and regulatory compliance. Despite potential shifts in investment trends, the UAE’s strategic initiatives and diverse opportunities continue to drive the need for legal advices and expertise.

Get your license

The legal system in the UAE is dynamic, with ongoing reforms and new regulations. Legal professionals play a vital role in helping individuals and businesses understand and comply with these changes, reducing legal risks and ensuring smooth operations. From drafting contracts to resolving disputes, legal counsel offers essential support throughout the entrepreneurial journey. 

Note: When you establish a business with SPC Free Zone and choose activities under codes 6910.01 and 6910.02, you qualify for an Instant License. This first-of-its-kind program gets your business license in your hands the same day you submit your application, eliminating the typical waiting period.
Plus, with our flexible pay-as-you-go model, you only pay for the resources you use. This allows you to start small and scale your business operations up or down as your needs evolve.

Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when you start your legal firm in the UAE:

General counselling and advising, along with the preparation of legal documents, encompasses a wide range of advisory services provided by legal professionals to individuals and businesses. This may include offering guidance on legal matters, answering questions, providing recommendations, and advising on courses of action to address various legal issues.

Preparation of legal documents involves creating, drafting, and reviewing legal documents tailored to specific needs and requirements. These documents could include contracts, agreements, and other written instruments necessary for conducting business or personal affairs. Examples may include contracts for services, rental agreements, purchase agreements, employment contracts, and more.

Articles of incorporation, partnership agreements, or similar documents in connection with company formation specifically pertain to the legal paperwork required for establishing a business entity, such as a corporation or partnership. The articles of incorporation outline the fundamental details of a corporation, including its name, purpose, structure, and governance provisions. Partnership agreements delineate the rights, responsibilities, and obligations of partners in a partnership, addressing issues such as profit sharing, decision-making, and dispute resolution.

Excluded from this class are activities directly related to law court proceedings.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 6910.01 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 6910.01 is exempt from this requirement.

Legal Consultancy, Corporate Services involves providing specialised legal advice and support tailored for corporate clients.

Legal Consultancy focuses on offering expert guidance on legal matters to corporations. This includes analysing complex legal issues, providing strategy advisory services, and developing solutions to manage legal risks and capitalise on opportunities. Legal consultants cover various corporate concerns, such as regulatory compliance, corporate governance, contracts, and risk management.

Corporate Services encompass a wide range of administrative and support functions to aid corporate operations and compliance. These services include company incorporation, structuring, and restructuring; advisory on corporate governance; ensuring compliance with regulations; drafting and reviewing corporate documents like bylaws, resolutions, and agreements; supporting mergers and acquisitions; conducting due diligence; and providing corporate secretarial services.

Activities directly related to law court proceedings are excluded.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 6910.02 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 6910.02 is exempt from this requirement.


Did you find what you were looking for? Explore the other guides in our Activity Hub for exploring unique business ideas in Dubai and navigate the essentials of business setup with ease.

You can also calculate your business setup costs easily using our handy cost calculator and choose from our customized company setup packages to find your perfect fit.

Get your business license in the UAE today and explore a world of opportunities waiting for you.

How to Set up an Import/Export Business in the UAE

If you are passionate about connecting with international companies, sourcing products from around the world, and becoming a key player in the global marketplace, then an import/export business may be your ticket to realising these ambitions.

Recent market analyses, including a study by DP World, paint a promising picture for global trade, particularly in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Projections for 2024 indicate a robust increase in exports, with around 57% of surveyed businesses expecting sales to rise by 10% or more. This trend highlights the resilience and dynamism of the global trade market, presenting ample opportunities for aspiring entrepreneurs.

Situated at the crossroads of continents and cultures, the UAE has solidified its position as a major trade hub. In 2023 alone, the non-oil foreign trade value in the UAE reached a staggering 3.5 trillion AED, showcasing the nation’s pivotal role in global commerce. With state-of-the-art infrastructure, a strategic geographical location, and a business-friendly environment, the UAE offers an unparalleled platform for individuals looking to venture into providing Import/Export services.

Get your license

Here are the business activities that you can select under your license when establishing your Import/Export business:

7020.15 – Logistics consultancy

Logistics consultancy is a specialised service offered by knowledgeable professionals or firms in the field of logistics and supply chain optimization and management. These consultants assist businesses in optimising their transportation, warehousing, inventory management, and overall supply chain operations.

This consultancy involves providing tailored advice, strategic planning, and operational support to businesses and organisations in supply chain management and logistics. Services include strategic and organisational planning, financial decision-making related to logistics, distribution marketing strategies, human resource planning, and production scheduling and control planning. Additionally, consultants may offer expertise in public relations, communication, lobbying activities, designing accounting methods or cost accounting programs specific to logistics, and advising on planning, organisation, efficiency, and control within logistics management.

However, it excludes activities like designing computer software for accounting systems, legal advice, accounting, bookkeeping, auditing, tax consulting, architectural or engineering advisory services, advertising, market research, executive placement, and educational consulting.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7020.15 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7020.15 is exempt from this requirement.

7020.20 – Procurement consulting

Procurement consulting entails delivering specialised advice, guidance, and operational support to businesses and organisations, focusing specifically on procurement and supply chain management challenges. This involves strategic planning, organisational structuring within procurement, and making financial decisions to optimise procurement practices in line with business objectives.

Consultants in procurement offer assistance in various areas such as strategic sourcing, supplier management, contract negotiation, and tailored cost optimization strategies. Their aim is to improve efficiency and effectiveness within procurement processes, streamline operations, and enhance resource control and management.

However, it’s important to note that procurement consulting does not encompass activities such as designing accounting software, providing legal advice, accounting and auditing services, architectural or engineering consulting, advertising, market research, executive placement, and educational consulting.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7020.20 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7020.20 is exempt from this requirement.

7020.21 – Procurement services

Procurement services are specialised offerings provided to businesses and organisations with the aim of effectively managing and optimising the procurement process. These services encompass various facets of procurement, including strategic sourcing, supplier management, contract negotiation, purchasing, and overall supply chain management.

The provision of procurement strategy services involves delivering advice, guidance, and operational support tailored to the management of procurement processes within businesses and organisations. This includes strategic planning and decision-making related to sourcing, purchasing, and supply chain management. Procurement service providers assist in areas such as strategic sourcing, supplier management, and contract negotiation to streamline procurement operations and realise cost efficiencies. Their focus is on enhancing efficiency and control within procurement processes while ensuring alignment with business objectives.

It’s important to note that procurement services do not extend to activities such as designing accounting software, providing legal advice, offering accounting and auditing services, technical advisory activities, advertising, conducting market research, executive placement, or providing educational consulting.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7020.21 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7020.21 is exempt from this requirement.

7020.22 – Cargo freight consultancy

Cargo freight consultancy encompasses offering advice, guidance, and operational support to businesses and organisations engaged in the transportation and logistics of goods. This involves strategic planning and decision-making related to cargo transportation, including sea, air, or land freight. Cargo freight consultants assist in areas such as route optimization, transportation mode selection, carrier management, and regulatory compliance to enhance the efficiency and reliability of cargo transportation operations. They focus on improving planning, organisation, and control within cargo freight processes while addressing specific challenges and objectives of businesses in the logistics sector. 

However, cargo freight consultancy excludes activities such as designing accounting software, providing legal advice, accounting and auditing services, technical advisory activities, advertising, market research, executive placement, and educational consulting.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 7020.22 is exempt from this requirement.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 7020.22 is exempt from this requirement.

5229.01 Forwarding of freight

Freight forwarding encompasses a wide range of services aimed at facilitating the transportation of goods. This includes coordinating transport operations across different modes of transportation, such as rail, road, sea, and air, as well as organising both individual and group shipments. Additionally, freight forwarders engage in logistics activities, including planning and designing transportation, warehousing, and distribution operations to ensure the efficient movement of goods. They also handle the issuance of transport documents, manage customs procedures, and provide support services like goods handling operations, such as temporary crating and weighing. 

However, freight forwarding services exclude activities such as courier services, provision of transport insurance, and activities related to travel agencies, tour operators, and tourist assistance.

Third-party Approval: No third-party approvals are required for this business activity

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 5229.01 must meet ESR requirements.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 5229.01 is exempt from this requirement.

5229.07 Activities of sea freight forwarders and air cargo agents

Activities of sea freight forwarders and air cargo agents refer to the specialised services provided by companies or individuals involved in facilitating the transportation of goods via sea and air freight. Sea freight forwarders and air cargo agents act as intermediaries between shippers (those sending the goods) and carriers (shipping companies or airlines) to ensure the smooth and efficient movement of cargo. 

These services encompass coordinating freight shipments, organising transport operations, and managing logistics activities such as planning, designing, and supporting transportation, warehousing, and distribution operations. Sea freight forwarders and air cargo agents also handle the issuance and procurement of essential transport documents and waybills, as well as engage in customs brokerage services to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. Additionally, they oversee goods-handling operations, including temporary crating, uncrating, sampling, and weighing of goods to ensure their safe and efficient transit. 

However, activities such as courier services and the provision of insurance, as well as those related to travel agencies, tour operators, and tourist assistance, are excluded from this class.

Third-party Approval: This business activity requires approval from the Civil Aviation / Ports & 

Custom Department (Sharjah), post-issuance of the license.

Filing of Economic Substance Return: Business activity 5229.07 must meet ESR requirements.

Anti-Money Laundering Compliance: Business activity 5229.07 is exempt from this requirement.

Note: For import/export businesses, SPC Free Zone offers a convenient in-house service tailored to issue customs codes designed specifically for the ports of Sharjah. Should your logistics plans involve Dubai’s seaports, our partnership with the Ports Authority grants you the opportunity to utilise our license for an independent purchase of a customs code directly from the Dubai Port Authority.

Did you find what you were looking for? Explore the other guides in our Activity Hub for exploring unique business ideas in Dubai and navigate the essentials of business setup with ease.

You can also calculate your business setup costs easily using our handy cost calculator and choose from our customized company setup packages to find your perfect fit.

Get your business license in the UAE today and explore a world of opportunities waiting for you.

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